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Test Code LAB20228 Cytomegalovirus PCR, Quantitative

Department

Send Outs

Reference Lab Test Number

CMVQA

Collection Requirements

Draw blood in a lavender EDTA tube. Dedicated specimens are required.

Specimens used in other assays will not be tested.

Primary Collection Container

Lavender 6 mL (K3EDTA)

Alternate Collection Container

Lavender 4 mL (K3EDTA)

Transport

Frozen

Preferred Transport Temperature

Frozen

Processing

Centrifuge and separate plasma from cells within 24 hours of collection. Send 2.0 mL plasma in a screw-capped plastic vial.

Stability

Ambient: 24 hours

Refrigerated: 5 days

Frozen: 30 days

Minimum Testing Volume

1.0 mL

Reference Range

Not Detected

<50 IU/mL

<1.70 log10 IU/mL

Methodology

This test uses the polymerase chain reaction to amplifiy conserved regions of the cytomegalovirus (CMV) UL34 and UL80.5 genes. Real-time detection and quanitfication are used to determine the viral concentration. The analytical measurement range is 50-156 million IU/mL (1.70 to 8.9 log 10 IU/mL). The qualitative limit of detection is 31 IU/mL (1.49 log 10 IU/mL) compared to the WHO International Standard.

Specimens reported as POSITIVE but <50 IU/mL contain detectable levels of CMV DNA but the viral load is below the limit of quantitation. A negative result does not rule out infection.

Performed

Monday, Wednesday, Friday

Reported

3-4 days

CPT Codes

87497

Unacceptable Conditions

The following specimens will not be tested:

Whole Blood Specimens (plasma must be separated prior to reciept).

Specimens collected in any gel-based plasma-separation media.

Shared specimens.

Specimens that do not meet the collection storage/handling conditions criteria above.